A turbochargerjẹ kosi konpireso afẹfẹ ti o rọ afẹfẹ nipasẹ ifowosowopo laarin awọn ẹya (Katiriji,Konpireso Housing, Turbine Housing...) lati mu iwọn afẹfẹ gbigbe sii. O nlo iyara inertial ti gaasi eefi lati inu ẹrọ lati wakọ turbine ninu iyẹwu turbine, eyiti o wakọ kẹkẹ konpireso coaxial. Awọn konpireso kẹkẹ presses awọn air rán nipasẹ awọn air àlẹmọ paipu lati pressurize o sinu silinda. Nigbati iyara engine ba pọ si, iyara itujade gaasi eefi, ati iyara turbo tun pọ si ni iṣọkan, ati kẹkẹ konpireso n rọ afẹfẹ diẹ sii sinu silinda. Awọn titẹ ati iwuwo ti afẹfẹ pọ si lati sun epo diẹ sii. Mu iye epo pọ si ki o ṣatunṣe iyara engine ni ibamu. Awọn ti o wu agbara ti awọn engine le ti wa ni pọ.
Nitorina, Ni awọn oju titurbocharger olupese, turbochargers ni o jo "olorinrin", ati akawe pẹlu arinrin nipa ti aspirated enjini, wọn ibeere fun epo awọn ọja ni o wa tun tobi. Apakan ti isẹlẹ sisun epo jẹ pupọ julọ nitori ibajẹ ti edidi epo laarin rẹ ati paipu gbigbe, nitori ọpa akọkọ ti turbocharger gba apẹrẹ lilefoofo, ati gbogbo akọkọ.ọpada lori epo lubricating fun itọ ooru ati lubrication. , nitori iki giga rẹ ati aiṣan omi ti ko dara, yoo jẹ ki ọpa yiyi akọkọ ti turbine lilefoofo lati kuna lati lubricate ati ki o tu ooru silẹ ni deede. Yan epo engine pẹlu didara epo to dara, resistance ifoyina rẹ, resistance resistance, resistance otutu otutu, lubrication ati itusilẹ ooru yoo dara julọ.
Lilo turbochargers yẹ ki o san ifojusi pataki si rirọpo akoko ti awọn asẹ epo ati awọn asẹ afẹfẹ, ki o jẹ ki turbo di mimọ. Paapa fun turbos oko nlaatimiiran-eru elo turbos, Aafo ti o yẹ laarin ọpa turbocharger ati ọpa ọpa jẹ kekere pupọ. Ti epo ti a lo ko ba jẹ mimọ tabi àlẹmọ epo ko mọ, yoo fa wiwa ti turbocharger pupọju.
Akoko ifiweranṣẹ: Oṣu Kẹjọ-25-2023